The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers). An example of a network attack is an attacker causing a denial of service by sending a specially crafted TCP packet across a wide area network (e.g., CVE-2004-0230).
Attack Complexity
Low
AC
The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Privileges Required
None
PR
The attacker is unauthenticated prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack.
Scope
Unchanged
S
An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In the case of a vulnerability in a virtualized environment, an exploited vulnerability in one guest instance would not affect neighboring guest instances.
Confidentiality
High
C
There is total information disclosure, resulting in all data on the system being revealed to the attacker, or there is a possibility of the attacker gaining control over confidential data.
Integrity
High
I
There is a total compromise of system integrity. There is a complete loss of system protection, resulting in the attacker being able to modify any file on the target system.
Availability
High
A
There is a total shutdown of the affected resource. The attacker can deny access to the system or data, potentially causing significant loss to the organization.
Below is a copy: Ransom Lockbit 3.0 / Code Execution
Discovery / credits: Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx) (c) 2022
Original source: https://malvuln.com/advisory/38745539b71cf201bb502437f891d799_B.txt
Contact: [email protected]
Media: twitter.com/malvuln
Threat: Ransom Lockbit 3.0
Vulnerability: Code Execution
Description: The ransomware apparently now requires a password to execute as noted by "@vxunderground" E.g. "-pass db66023ab2abcb9957fb01ed50cdfa6a". Lockbit looks for and executes DLLs in its current directory. Therefore, we can hijack a vuln DLL in this case "RstrtMgr.dll", execute our own code and terminate the malware pre-encryption. The exploit dll checks if the current directory is "C:\Windows\System32", if not we grab our process ID and terminate. All basic tests were conducted successfully in a virtual machine environment.
Family: Lockbit
Type: PE32
MD5: 38745539b71cf201bb502437f891d799
Vuln ID: MVID-2022-0621
Disclosure: 07/04/2022
Video PoC URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tAXrRcsnzjY
Exploit/PoC:
1) Compile the following C code as "RstrtMgr.dll"
2) Place the DLL in same directory as Lockbit 3.0
3) Optional - Hide it: attrib +s +h "RstrtMgr.dll"
4) Run Lockbit 3.0 {04830965-76E6-6A9A-8EE1-6AF7499C1D08}.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -pass db66023ab2abcb9957fb01ed50cdfa6a
#include "windows.h"
//By malvuln - 7/4/2022
//Purpose: RCE in Lockbit 3.0 ransomware
//MD5: 38745539b71cf201bb502437f891d799
//gcc -c RstrtMgr.c -m32
//gcc -shared -o RstrtMgr.dll RstrtMgr.o -m32
/** DISCLAIMER:
Author is NOT responsible for any damages whatsoever by using this software or improper malware
handling. By using this code you assume and accept all risk implied or otherwise.
**/
BOOL APIENTRY DllMain(HINSTANCE hInst, DWORD reason, LPVOID reserved){
switch (reason) {
case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
MessageBox(NULL, "Ransom Lockbit 3.0 aka LockShit\nPWNED by Malvuln", "Code Exec PoC", MB_OK);
TCHAR buf[MAX_PATH];
if(GetCurrentDirectory(MAX_PATH, buf))
if(strcmp("C:\\Windows\\System32", buf) != 0){
HANDLE handle = OpenProcess(PROCESS_TERMINATE, FALSE, getpid());
if (NULL != handle) {
TerminateProcess(handle, 0);
CloseHandle(handle);
}
}
break;
}
return TRUE;
}
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